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🌿Second TrimesterWeeks 14-27

Week 16 of Pregnancy

Your baby is the size of avocado
📏
Length
4.6 inches
⚖️
Weight
3.5 ounces
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Size Comparison
Avocado

👶 Baby Development

  • Head and body proportions are becoming more balanced
  • Eyes are moving from sides to the front of the face
  • Ears are in their final position on the sides of the head
  • Muscles are getting stronger, allowing for more coordinated movements
  • Nervous system is functioning and connecting muscles to brain
  • Baby's heart is pumping about 25 quarts of blood per day
  • Tiny fingernails and toenails are growing

💭 Common Symptoms

  • You may feel first flutters or "quickening" - the first fetal movements (more common in second pregnancies)
  • Backaches may begin as your center of gravity shifts forward
  • Increased clear or white vaginal discharge (leukorrhea)
  • Dry, itchy eyes from hormonal changes
  • Growing belly and possible "popped" appearance
  • Possible round ligament pain with sudden movements
  • Increased appetite and cravings

🥗 Nutrition Tips

  • Eat foods rich in vitamin A (700 mcg daily) like carrots, sweet potatoes, and leafy greens for eye development
  • Include DHA-rich foods (200mg daily) like salmon, sardines, walnuts, and flaxseeds for brain development
  • Stay hydrated with 10-12 glasses of water to support increased blood volume
  • Eat magnesium-rich foods like almonds, spinach, black beans, and avocados to prevent leg cramps
  • Include complex carbohydrates for sustained energy
  • Eat small, frequent meals to maintain blood sugar
  • Add probiotic foods like yogurt and kefir for digestive health

To-Do This Week

  • Watch carefully for first baby movements - they may feel like gas bubbles, flutters, or butterfly wings
  • Schedule your anatomy scan for 18-20 weeks if you haven't already
  • Start prenatal yoga classes or swimming which are excellent for pregnancy
  • Research and schedule interviews with potential pediatricians
  • Consider a pregnancy support belt for back pain
  • Start sleeping on your left side with a pillow between your knees
  • Take weekly belly photos to document growth
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Did You Know?

You might feel your baby move for the first time this week! First-time moms often describe it as butterflies, bubbles, or tiny flutters. Second-time moms tend to recognize the sensation earlier.